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Countries ranked by reported cholera cases

The 47 countries that reported cholera cases to the World Health Organization in 2025, ranked by the number of cases, the most first.

Updated October 7, 2026 · Water Data Prize Newsroom
A row of steel hand-washing basins, each labelled water or soap
A row of steel hand-washing basins, each labelled water or soap. Photo: zaid mohammed / Pexels

Cholera is counted when a country reports suspected or confirmed cases to the World Health Organization. In 2025, 47 countries reported 451,499 cases and 7,870 deaths, and the African Region accounted for 54% of the cases and the Eastern Mediterranean Region for 39%.

The table ranks the 47 countries by the cases they reported: Yemen 93,463, South Sudan 79,480, Sudan 73,597 and the Democratic Republic of the Congo 71,168. A further 81 countries submitted zero reports and no data were received from 77, so the table shows what countries reported, not everywhere cholera occurred.

Key figures

93,463
cases in 2025
Cholera cases reported by Yemen in 2025, the most of any country
662.3
cases per 100,000 people
Cholera cases for every 100,000 people in South Sudan in 2025, the highest rate
451,499
cases in 2025
Cholera cases reported by all countries together in 2025

Cholera cases reported in 2025, by country

Rank 1 reported the most cases. Cases are suspected and confirmed cholera. National reporting practices vary, so a country that tests and reports more may show more cases.

Rank Country Cholera cases reported in 2025 (suspected and confirmed) Year
1 Yemen 93,463 2025
2 South Sudan 79,480 2025
3 Sudan 73,597 2025
4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 71,168 2025
5 Angola 36,341 2025
6 Nigeria 24,354 2025
7 Bangladesh 22,709 2025
8 Somalia 9,003 2025
9 Ethiopia 8,505 2025
10 Burundi 6,016 2025
11 Mozambique 5,926 2025
12 United Republic of Tanzania 3,987 2025
13 Haiti 3,446 2025
14 Chad 2,979 2025
15 Ghana 2,442 2025
16 Philippines 1,596 2025
17 Zambia 1,210 2025
18 India 920 2025
19 Congo 822 2025
20 Kenya 725 2025
21 Côte d'Ivoire 556 2025
22 Zimbabwe 524 2025
23 Myanmar 468 2025
24 Djibouti 379 2025
25 Uganda 203 2025
26 Saudi Arabia 197 2025
27 Malawi 144 2025
28 Cambodia 79 2025
29 Nepal 55 2025
30 Rwanda 54 2025
31 Namibia 45 2025
32= Thailand 17 2025
32= China 17 2025
34 Niger 14 2025
35 United States of America 11 2025
36= Qatar 8 2025
36= Germany 8 2025
38 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 5 2025
39= South Africa 4 2025
39= France 4 2025
39= United Kingdom 4 2025
39= Japan 4 2025
43= Israel 3 2025
43= Australia 3 2025
45 Cameroon 2 2025
46= Kuwait 1 2025
46= Oman 1 2025

2025 in numbers

  • In 2025, 47 countries reported 451,499 cholera cases and 7,870 deaths to the World Health Organization.
  • The African Region reported 245,501 cases, 54% of the total, and 5,338 deaths, 68% of the total.
  • South Sudan had the highest rate, 662.3 cases per 100,000 people, followed by Yemen at 223.6, Sudan at 142.4, Angola at 93.2 and the Democratic Republic of the Congo at 63.1.
  • Reported cases were 19.5% lower and reported deaths 30.6% higher than in 2024, although fewer countries reported cases.
  • Burundi reported 6,016 cases, its highest annual total since 1990.
The 10 countries that reported the most cholera cases in 2025 cholera cases reported in 2025
Yemen93,463South Sudan79,480Sudan73,597Democratic Republic of the Congo71,168Angola36,341Nigeria24,354Bangladesh22,709Somalia9,003Ethiopia8,505Burundi6,016Yemen93,463South Sudan79,480Sudan73,597Democratic Republic of the Congo71,168Angola36,341Nigeria24,354Bangladesh22,709Somalia9,003Ethiopia8,505Burundi6,016
CategoryCholera cases reported in 2025
Yemen 93,463
South Sudan 79,480
Sudan 73,597
Democratic Republic of the Congo 71,168
Angola 36,341
Nigeria 24,354
Bangladesh 22,709
Somalia 9,003
Ethiopia 8,505
Burundi 6,016

Where cholera follows unsafe water

  • Most reported cholera cases between 2015 and 2023 occurred in countries that had less than 75% basic water services and less than 60% basic sanitation services in 2019.

What the numbers mean

Counts are not rates. South Sudan reported 79,480 cases and the highest rate, 662.3 per 100,000 people, while Bangladesh reported 22,709 cases and a rate of 12.9. Large countries can report many cases and still have a low rate, and small countries can have a high rate from a few thousand cases.

Reporting is uneven: 81 countries submitted zero reports and no data were received from 77, and countries differ in how they define and test cases. The table is the best published ranking, but it understates the countries that report little.

Sources

  1. Cholera Annual Report 2025 (WHO Weekly Epidemiological Record)
  2. Progress on household drinking water, sanitation and hygiene 2000-2024: special focus on inequalities (WHO/UNICEF JMP)